HBSE 12th Syllabus 2026, Download Link for Subjects

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Updated on 21 Apr 2026

By Silky Joshi, Content Creator

Latest News and Updates

  • HBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026 is officially released by the Board of School Education Haryana (HBSE) and is available in PDF format on bseh.org.in for all subjects.

  • The syllabus includes Science, Commerce, and Arts streams with subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Accountancy, English, Economics, and more.

  • The exam consists of theory, practicals, and CCE components, with most subjects carrying 100 marks (e.g., Physics: 60 theory + 20 practical + 20 CCE).

  • Subjects like Chemistry, Physics, and Mathematics include detailed unit-wise topics such as electrochemistry, optics, calculus, probability, and coordination compounds.

  • HBSE Class 12 exams are conducted for 3 hours in offline mode, and students must score at least 33% in each subject to pass.

HBSE 12th Syllabus 2026

Haryana Board has released the HBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026 on its official website, bseh.org.in, in PDF format for all subjects. Students can visit the website or access subject-wise links to download the syllabus easily. The syllabus of HBSE Class 12 outlines all important topics and chapters to be covered in each subject, helping students plan their preparation effectively. It is important to complete the HBSE 12th syllabus well in advance so that enough time is available for revision and practice before the exams. 

HBSE 12th Syllabus 2026 Overview

Go through the section below to know about the HBSE Class 12th syllabus overview:

ParticularsDetails
Exam NameHBSE Class 12 Board Exam
Conducting BodyBoard of School Education Haryana (HBSE)
Academic Year2025–26
Exam LevelState Level (Class 12 / Senior Secondary)
Streams AvailableScience, Commerce, Arts
Subjects OfferedEnglish (Core), Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Computer Science, etc.
Mode of ExamOffline (Pen and Paper)
Exam Duration3 Hours
Question Paper TypeSubjective + Objective (varies by subject)
Passing MarksMinimum 33% in each subject
Exam DatesFebruary–March (tentative)
Result ModeOnline
Official Websitebseh.org.in

HBSE 12th Syllabus 2026 - Download Syllabus PDFs for all subjects

HBSE 12th Syllabus 2026 is now available for all streams, helping students plan their preparation effectively for board exams. Candidates can easily download the syllabus PDFs for subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, English, and Accountancy from the official website. The syllabus outlines important topics, unit-wise weightage, and exam patterns, enabling students to focus on key areas. 

1. Hindi (Core)Download Here
2. Hindi (Elective)Download Here
3. English CoreDownload Here
4.English (Elective)Download Here
5. MathDownload Here
6. Accountancy Download Here
7. BiologyDownload Here
8. Bio- TechnologyDownload Here
9. Business StudyDownload Here
10. ChemistryDownload Here
11. Computer ScienceDownload Here
12. EconomyDownload Here
13. EntrepreneurshipDownload Here
14. Fine ArtsDownload Here
15. GeographyDownload Here
16. HistoryDownload Here
17. Home ScienceDownload Here
18. Military ScienceDownload Here
19. OSS(English)Download Here
20. OSS(Hindi)Download Here
21. PhilosophyDownload Here
22. Physical Education Download Here
23. PhysicsDownload Here
24. Political ScienceDownload Here
25. PsychologyDownload Here
26. Public AdminDownload Here
27. SanskritDownload Here
28. Sociology Download Here
29. UrduDownload Here
30. AgricultureDownload Here
31. PunjabiDownload Here
32. Dance KathakDownload Here
33. Music MelodicDownload Here
34. TablaDownload Here
35. Music VocalDownload Here
36. English (Special)Download Here

HBSE Class 12th Chemistry Syllabus 2026

HBSE Class 12th Chemistry Syllabus 2026 is designed to help students build a strong understanding of physical, organic, and inorganic chemistry concepts. It covers important topics like solutions, electrochemistry, coordination compounds, and biomolecules. The syllabus focuses on conceptual clarity, problem-solving skills, and practical knowledge, making it essential for board exams as well as competitive exam preparation.


UnitTopics
Unit 1: SolutionsTypes of solutions, concentration, solubility, vapour pressure, Raoult’s law, ideal & non-ideal solutions, colligative properties, abnormal molar mass
Unit 2: ElectrochemistryElectrochemical cells, galvanic cells, Nernst equation, conductance, electrolysis, batteries, fuel cells, corrosion
Unit 3: Chemical KineticsRate of reaction, factors affecting rate, order & molecularity, integrated rate equations, temperature effect, collision theory
Unit 4: d & f Block ElementsElectronic configuration, properties of transition elements, oxidation states, magnetic properties, lanthanoids & actinoids, applications
Unit 5: Coordination CompoundsWerner’s theory, nomenclature, isomerism, bonding theories, crystal field theory, applications
Unit 6: Haloalkanes & HaloarenesClassification, nomenclature, preparation methods, properties, reactions, polyhalogen compounds
Unit 7: Alcohols, Phenols & EthersClassification, nomenclature, preparation, properties, reactions, commercial alcohols
Unit 8: Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic AcidsStructure, nomenclature, preparation, properties, reactions, uses
Unit 9: AminesStructure, classification, nomenclature, preparation, reactions, diazonium salts
Unit 10: BiomoleculesCarbohydrates, proteins, enzymes, vitamins, nucleic acids, hormones

HBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2026

HBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2026 provides a comprehensive understanding of fundamental physics concepts and their real-life applications. It includes topics such as electrostatics, current electricity, magnetism, optics, and modern physics. The syllabus emphasizes numerical problem-solving, conceptual clarity, and practical applications, helping students prepare effectively for board exams and engineering entrance tests. 

UnitChapterTopics
Unit 1: ElectrostaticsElectric Charges and FieldsElectric charge, Coulomb’s law, electric field, field lines, dipole, Gauss’s law and applications

Electrostatic Potential and CapacitancePotential, equipotential surfaces, capacitors, dielectric, energy stored in capacitor
Unit 2: Current ElectricityCurrent ElectricityElectric current, Ohm’s law, resistivity, electrical energy, EMF, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge
Unit 3: Magnetic Effects of Current & MagnetismMoving Charges and MagnetismMagnetic field, Lorentz force, Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, galvanometer

Magnetism and MatterBar magnet, magnetic properties, diamagnetism, paramagnetism, ferromagnetism
Unit 4: Electromagnetic Induction & ACElectromagnetic InductionFaraday’s law, Lenz’s law, inductance, AC generator

Alternating CurrentAC circuits, LCR circuit, resonance, power factor, transformers
Unit 5: Electromagnetic WavesElectromagnetic WavesSpectrum, properties, sources, displacement current
Unit 6: OpticsRay Optics & Optical InstrumentsReflection, refraction, lenses, prism, optical instruments

Wave OpticsInterference, diffraction, polarization, Huygens principle
Unit 7: Dual Nature of Matter & RadiationDual Nature of Radiation and MatterPhotoelectric effect, Einstein equation, wave-particle duality
Unit 8: Atoms & NucleiAtomsRutherford model, Bohr model, atomic spectra

NucleiNuclear energy, radioactivity, fission, fusion
Unit 9: Electronic DevicesSemiconductor ElectronicsSemiconductors, p-n junction, diode, rectifier circuits

HBSE Class 12th Mathematics Syllabus 2026

HBSE Class 12th Mathematics Syllabus 2026 is structured to develop analytical and logical thinking skills among students. It covers key topics like algebra, calculus, probability, and coordinate geometry. The syllabus focuses on problem-solving techniques and conceptual understanding, making it crucial for scoring well in board exams and preparing for competitive exams like JEE. 

UnitPartTopics
Unit I: Sets and FunctionsSetsSets and representations, empty/finite/infinite sets, equal sets, subsets, intervals, universal set, Venn diagrams, union, intersection, difference, complement, properties of complement

Relations & FunctionsOrdered pairs, Cartesian product, domain, co-domain, range, relation, function, real-valued functions, types (polynomial, rational, modulus, etc.), graphs, operations on functions

Trigonometric FunctionsAngles (radians & degrees), unit circle, identities, domain & range, graphs, trigonometric identities and applications
Unit II: AlgebraComplex Numbers & Quadratic EquationsComplex numbers, √−1, algebraic properties, Argand plane

Linear InequalitiesLinear inequalities in one variable, algebraic solutions, number line representation

Permutations & CombinationsCounting principle, factorial, nPr, nCr, applications

Binomial TheoremStatement & proof, Pascal’s triangle, applications

Sequence and SeriesA.M., G.P., general term, sum of GP, infinite GP, G.M., relation between A.M. and G.M.
Unit III: Coordinate GeometryStraight LinesSlope, angle between lines, equation forms, distance of point from line

Conic SectionsCircle, parabola, ellipse, hyperbola, standard equations and properties

Introduction to 3D GeometryCoordinates in space, distance between two points
Unit IV: CalculusCalculusLimits, derivatives, rate of change, tangent, derivatives of functions (polynomial & trigonometric)
Unit V: Statistics and ProbabilityStatisticsMeasures of dispersion: range, mean deviation, variance, standard deviation

ProbabilityEvents, types of events, probability rules, axiomatic probability, probability of events

Haryana Board 12th English Syllabus 2026

Haryana Board 12th English Syllabus 2026 aims to improve students’ reading, writing, and communication skills. It includes prose, poetry, supplementary reading, grammar, and writing tasks such as notice, letter, and report writing. The syllabus focuses on language development, comprehension, and expression, helping students perform well in exams and enhance their communication abilities.

SectionTopics
Flamingo (Prose)The Last Lesson; Lost Spring; Deep Water; The Rattrap; Indigo; Poets and Pancakes; The Interview (Part I & II); Going Places
Flamingo (Poetry)My Mother at Sixty-Six; Keeping Quiet; A Thing of Beauty; A Roadside Stand; Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers
Vistas (Supplementary Reader)The Third Level; The Tiger King; Journey to the End of the Earth; The Enemy; On the Face of It; Memories of Childhood (The Cutting of My Long Hair; We Too Are Human Beings)
GrammarTenses (detailed, verb forms); Narration (direct & indirect speech); Articles (A, An, The, omission); Voice (active & passive); Modals (all, in detail)
Reading SkillsUnseen Passage; Note Making
Writing SkillsNotice, Advertisement, Poster; Paragraph Writing; Report Writing; Letter Writing; Application Writing

HBSE Class 12th Accountancy Syllabus 2026

HBSE Class 12th Accountancy Syllabus 2026 is designed to provide students with a clear understanding of financial accounting and business concepts. It includes topics like partnership accounts, company accounts, and financial statement analysis. The syllabus focuses on practical application, numerical accuracy, and conceptual clarity, helping students build a strong foundation for commerce-related careers and higher studies.

Accounting for Partnership Firms and Companies
Unit 1. Accounting for Partnership FirmsPartnership: features, Partnership Deed.
  • Provisions of the Indian Partnership Act 1932 in the absence of partnership deed.
    Fixed v/s fluctuating capital accounts. Preparation of Profit and Loss Appropriation account- division of profit among partners, guarantee of profits.
  • Past adjustments (relating to interest on capital, interest on drawing, salary and profit sharing ratio).
    Goodwill: meaning, nature, factors affecting and methods of valuation - average profit, super profit and capitalization.
    Note: Interest on partner's loan is to be treated as a charge against profits.
    Goodwill: meaning, factors affecting, need for valuation, methods for calculation (average profits,
    super profits and capitalization), adjusted through partners capital/ current account. Accounting for Partnership firms - Reconstitution and Dissolution.
  • Change in the Profit Sharing Ratio among the existing partners - sacrificing ratio, gaining ratio, accounting for the revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities and treatment of reserves, accumulated profits and losses. Preparation of revaluation account and balance sheet.
    Admission of a partner - effect of admission of a partner on change in the profit sharing ratio, treatment of goodwill (as per AS 26), treatment for revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities, treatment of reserves, accumulated profits and losses.
  • Note:
    (i) If the realized value of tangible assets is not given it should be considered as realized at book value itself.
    (ii) If the realized value of intangible assets is not given it should be considered as nil (zero value).
    (ii) In case, the realization expenses are borne by a partner, clear indication should be given regarding the payment thereof. 
Unit-3 Accounting for CompaniesAccounting for Share Capital
  • Features and types of companies.
  • Share and share capital: nature and types
  • Accounting for share capital: issue and allotment of equity and preferences shares. Public subscription of shares - over subscription and under subscription of shares; issue at par and at premium, calls in advance and arrears (excluding interest), issue of shares for consideration other than cash.
  • Concept of Private Placement and Employee stock Option Plan (ESOP), Sweat Equity.
  • Accounting treatment of forfeiture and reissue of shares.
  • Disclosure of share capital in the Balance Sheet of a company. Accounting for Debentures
  • Debentures: Meaning, types, Issue of debentures at par, at a premium and at a discount. Issue of debentures for consideration other than cash; Issue of debentures with terms of redemption; debentures as collateral security-concept, interest on debentures (concept of TDS is excluded). Writing off discount / loss on issue of debentures.
Note: Discount or loss on issue of debentures to be written off in the year debentures are allotted from Security Premium Reserve (if it exists) and then from Statement of Profit and Loss as Financial Cost (AS 16) 
Financial Statement Analysis 
Unit 4: Analysis of Financial StatementsFinancial statements of a Company:Meaning, Nature, Uses and importance of financial Statement. Statement of Profit and Loss and Balance Sheet Note: Exceptional items, extraordinary items and profit (loss) from discontinued operations areexcluded.
  • Financial Statement Analysis: Meaning, Significance Objectives, importance and limitations.
  • Tools for Financial Statement Analysis: Comparative statements, common size statements, Ratio analysis, Cash flow analysis.
  • Accounting Ratios: Meaning, Objectives, Advantages, classification and computation.
  • Liquidity Ratios: Current ratio and Quick ratio.
  • Solvency Ratios: Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset to Debt Ratio, Proprietary Ratio and Interest Coverage Ratio. Debt to Capital Employed Ratio.
  • Activity Ratios: Inventory Turnover Ratio, Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio, Trade Payables Turnover Ratio, Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio, Net Asset Turnover Ratio and Working Capital Turnover Ratio.
  • Profitability Ratios: Gross Profit Ratio, Operating Ratio, Operating Profit Ratio, Net Profit Ratio and Return on Investment.
Unit 5: Cash Flow StatementMeaning, objectives Benefits, Cash and Cash Equivalents, Classification of Activities and preparation (as per AS 3 (Revised) (Indirect Method only)Note:(i) Adjustments relating to depreciation and amortization, profit or loss on sale of assets includinginvestments, dividend (both final and interim) and tax. (ii) Bank overdraft and cash credit to be treated as short term borrowings.(iii) Current Investments to be taken as Marketable securities unless otherwise specified. 

HBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern 2026

Candidates can know about the detailed exam pattern for HBSE Class 12th 2026 in the section below. 


SubjectTotal marks in practicalsTotal marks in theoryCCETotal marks
Hindi (core/elective)
(Only for humanities group)
(English special for foreign students in lieu of hindi core)
-8020100
English (core/elective)-8020100
Co-curricular activities
Sports and games
Cultural/Literacy/Scientific activities/ NCC/Scouts & guides
gradesgradesgradesgrades
General awareness & life skills (Internal assessment grading on a five-point scale)gradesgradesgradesgrades
Computer education----

Science  (Any four of these subjects)                                                   

SubjectTotal marks in practicalsTotal marks in theoryCCETotal marks
Hindi (core/elective)/Sanskrit/Urdu/ Punjabi)-8020100
Mathematics-8020100
Chemistry206020100
Physics206020100
Biology206020100
Agriculture206020100
Home science206020100
Biotechnology206020100
Geography206020100
Computer science404020100
Any one of the following subjects:
(i) ITES
(ii) Automobile
(iii) Security services
(iv) Retail industry business
(v) Beauty and wellness
(vi) Physical Education and Sports
(vii) Patient care assistance
5030-

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