Updated on 21 Aug 2026
By Jiya Tyagi, Content Creator
CAT 2026 exam pattern remains unchanged from last year. The exam includes three sections with a total time of 120 minutes. The CAT question paper will contain the following sections:
Based on the CAT paper pattern followed in the past two years, the VARC section is likely to consist of 24 questions in total, out of which 16 would be RC based questions, whereas each of the sections DILR and QA would consist of 22 questions. There would be three slots for the CAT exam 2026 on a single day. Candidates can check below to get information regarding the CAT exam pattern.
CAT exam pattern 2026 has been developed keeping in mind the testing of management hopefuls on their verbal, reading comprehension, data interpretation, logical reasoning, and quantitative aptitude capabilities. CAT exam comprises three sections, namely VARC, DILR, and QA. Section-wise question count, markage, and paper structure would be beneficial for aspirants to devise a strategy for attempting the paper. According to the pattern of CAT, VARC holds the maximum number of questions whereas DILR and QA hold the same number of questions and marks.
| CAT Exam Section | Number of Questions | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC) | 24 | 72 |
| Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) | 22 | 66 |
| Quantitative Aptitude (QA) | 22 | 66 |
| Total | 68 | 204 |
CAT 2026 exam pattern defines the entire format of the Common Admission Test, which consists of the number and type of questions, section-wise division of questions, marking pattern and other important components of the paper. The CAT 2026 question paper include three sections, totaling 68 questions. Indian Institutes of Management Indore, which conducts the CAT 2026, has made no announcement about changing the exam pattern up until now. The CAT 2026 exam pattern is believed to be following the same format that was followed last year and the year before. CAT exam pattern 2026 can help new candidates who will take the CAT exam for the first time to get an idea of the format and level of difficulty of the exam and the existing candidates to improve on their preparation strategy.
CAT 2026 exam will consist of both Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Type In The Answer (TITA) questions. There could be a varying number of MCQs and TITA questions, which cannot be determined in advance. It is essential to have knowledge of the distinction between the two types of questions, especially regarding the method of answering and scoring.
MCQs provide candidates with multiple answer options, whereas TITA questions require candidates to enter the answer directly without any options. The key differences are given below:
| Feature | MCQ (Multiple Choice Question) | TITA (Type In The Answer) |
|---|---|---|
| Answer Format | Select one of four options | Enter the answer using the keyboard |
| Options Shown | Yes, four options are displayed | No options are provided |
| Correct Answer | +3 marks | +3 marks |
| Wrong Answer | -1 mark | No negative marking |
| Unattempted | 0 marks | 0 marks |
| Guessing Strategy | Should be attempted selectively | Can be attempted without the risk of negative marking |
The number of MCQs and TITA questions can differ from one CAT paper to another. Based on previous CAT paper patterns, the indicative section-wise distribution is given below:
| Section | Total Questions | MCQ Count | TITA Count |
|---|---|---|---|
| VARC | 24 | 20–22 | 2–4 |
| DILR | 22 | 11–15 | 7–11 |
| QA | 22 | 14–16 | 6–8 |
| Total | 68 | 45–53 | 15–23 |
Note: Based on previous CAT trends, the question paper has typically included an indicative mix of around 48 MCQs and 20 TITA questions. The actual distribution may vary in CAT 2026.
CAT 2026 exam pattern consists of three sections including VARC, DILR, and QA. Every section has its own unique question format and includes various topics. It is essential for candidates to know the exam pattern of each section along with important topics.
CAT VARC 2026 will have a pattern similar to that of the previous CATs. The CAT VARC consists of questions on Reading Comprehension and Verbal Ability, where the reading comprehension forms the majority of the questions asked. The following are some important points:
| Exam Parameter | Structure & Format Details |
|---|---|
| Total Questions | 24 Questions |
| RC vs VA Split | 16 RC Questions + 8 VA Questions |
| Reading Comprehension (RC) | 4 passages with 4 questions per passage |
| Verbal Ability (VA) | 8 questions covering areas such as Para Jumbles, Para Summary, Odd Sentence Out and Para Completion |
| Marking Scheme | +3 for a correct answer, -1 for an incorrect MCQ and 0 for an incorrect TITA question |
CAT DILR Exam Pattern 2026
CAT DILR 2026 section evaluates the candidate's skills related to information interpretation, pattern identification, and logical reasoning. The questions are usually posed using various sets related to data interpretation and logical reasoning. The key details are as follows:
| Exam Parameter | Structure & Format Details |
|---|---|
| Total Questions | 22 Questions |
| Sectional Split | Questions based on Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning sets |
| Data Interpretation (DI) | Tables, charts, graphs, caselets and other data-based sets |
| Logical Reasoning (LR) | Arrangements, games and tournaments, networks, routes, rankings and other logical reasoning sets |
| Marking Scheme | +3 for a correct answer, -1 for an incorrect MCQ and 0 for an incorrect TITA question |
CAT QA 2026 section tests candidates’ numerical and mathematical problem-solving skills. Topics covered by CAT QA 2026 are related to Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Number System and Modern Mathematics. Important aspects of this section are provided below:
| Exam Parameter | Structure & Format Details |
|---|---|
| Total Questions | 22 Questions |
| Major Topics | Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Number System and Modern Mathematics |
| Arithmetic | Percentages, Profit and Loss, Ratio and Proportion, Averages, Time, Speed and Distance, Time and Work, Mixtures and other topics |
| Algebra & Other Topics | Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Number System and Modern Mathematics |
| Marking Scheme | +3 for a correct answer, -1 for an incorrect MCQ and 0 for an incorrect TITA question |
CAT 2026 sectional time limit requires candidates to answer the questions within the specified time for each of the 3 sections. The time limit for each section is 40 minutes, and once the candidate reaches the time limit, he/she will be automatically moved to the next section in the test interface. The candidates will not be able to go back to any section once answered.
| CAT Exam Section | Time Limit | Time Limit for PwD Candidates |
|---|---|---|
| VARC | 40 minutes | 53.20 minutes |
| DILR | 40 minutes | 53.20 minutes |
| QA | 40 minutes | 53.20 minutes |
| Total | 120 minutes | 160 minutes |
CAT 2026 marking scheme is such that it awards positive marks for correct answers while imposing negative marking for wrong multiple-choice questions. The students must, therefore, be careful in answering the questions and refrain from taking any wild guesses. As far as TITA type questions go, negative marking does not apply to wrong answers.
| CAT Section | Number of Questions | Marks per Correct Answer | Negative Marking for Incorrect MCQ |
|---|---|---|---|
| VARC | 24 | +3 | -1 |
| DILR | 22 | +3 | -1 |
| Quantitative Aptitude (QA) | 22 | +3 | -1 |
| Total | 68 | — | — |
Candidates must be concentrating on making a balance between attempting and accuracy rather than attempting all questions. The TITA type of questions does not carry any negative marking but MCQ type should be attempted by the candidate if he or she is sure about the answer.
Candidates appear in CAT exam have to give the test on a computer in the test center allotted. While answering MCQs, candidates have to select an option by using the computer mouse, while for TITA questions, candidates have to type in the answers through the keyboard. There are several ways provided by the CAT interface to candidates to manage their answers. The various options that candidates can use while attempting questions are:
Key Points About Marking Answers in the CAT Exam
CAT onscreen calculator is offered for candidates to make calculations while appearing for the examination. The calculator can be very helpful while making complex calculations, calculations with long decimals, square roots, and data interpretation type calculations. However, making simple calculations through the calculator can take more time as candidates need to type the numbers on the calculator screen. Candidates must use the calculator wisely and practice it through similar calculators in mock tests. CAT onscreen calculator is as follows:
| No. | Calculator Feature | Function |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Display | Shows the numbers entered and the calculations being performed. |
| 2 | Memory Keys | Includes MC, MR, MS, M+ and M− for storing, recalling and clearing values from memory. |
| 3 | Editing & Function Keys | Backspace (←) deletes the last digit, C clears the current entry, +/− changes the sign and √ calculates the square root. |
| 4 | Number & Percentage Keys | Includes 7, 8, 9, along with the division (÷) and percentage (%) operators. |
| 5 | Multiplication & Reciprocal | Includes 4, 5, 6, the multiplication (×) operator and 1/x for calculating reciprocals. |
| 6 | Number, Decimal & Arithmetic Keys | Includes 0, 1, 2, 3, the decimal point (.), and minus (−) and plus (+) operators. |
| 7 | Equals (=) | Displays the final result after completing a calculation. |
CAT On Screen Calculator
Choosing the correct set of questions may have an important role in improving your CAT 2026 score. Instead of trying many questions and scoring less, candidates can try fewer but accurate questions which you are sure that you can answer correctly. The example below shows how controlled attempts can result in a higher score than taking excessive risks.
| Particulars | Scenario A – Controlled Risk | Scenario B – High Risk |
| Total Attempted | 45 questions | 60 questions |
| Correct Answers | 40 | 40 |
| Wrong MCQs | 3 | 18 |
| Wrong TITA | 2 (no penalty) | 2 (no penalty) |
| Marks from Correct Answers | 40 × 3 = +120 | 40 × 3 = +120 |
| MCQ Penalty | 3 × (−1) = −3 | 18 × (−1) = −18 |
| Final Score | 117 marks | 102 marks |
Note:
CAT exam pattern has changed several times over the years, particularly in terms of exam duration, total questions and section-wise distribution. Understanding such patterns will help candidates get an idea of the evolution in the test pattern. The table below presents the major changes from 2014 to the expected CAT 2026 pattern:
| Year(s) | Duration | Total Questions | Section-wise Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 170 minutes | 100 | Two Sections: QA + DI (50), VA + LR (50) |
| 2015–2019 | 180 minutes | 100 | VARC (34), DILR (32), QA (34) |
| 2020 | 120 minutes | 76 | VARC (26), DILR (24), QA (26) |
| 2021–2023 | 120 minutes | 66 | VARC (24), DILR (20), QA (22) |
| 2024–2025 | 120 minutes | 68 | VARC (24), DILR (22), QA (22) |
| 2026 (Expected) | 120 minutes | 68 | VARC (24), DILR (22), QA (22) |
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